Emissions Trading / Carbon Market News (12/09/2022)

Dear Madam or Sir,

The carbon market was unable to hold the 70-euro mark in the past trading week, although it looked like it would in the middle of the week. But instead the EUA fell to a half-year low on Friday and recorded a loss of more than 15% on a weekly basis. The main reason for this was a profound uncertainty in the market triggered by statements by Eastern European politicians. For example, the Czech Minister of Industry and Trade, Jozef Sikela, spoke out in favour of opening a discussion on intervention in emissions trading. The Polish Prime Minister Morawiecki even suggested in an interview to suspend the entire emissions trading for one or two years.

EU energy ministers met in Brussels on Friday to approve a series of emergency measures to curb the effects of rising energy prices. The EU Commission is to present a concrete legislative proposal on this in the coming days. Among other things, it is to explore the temporary possibilities of skimming off excess profits of power producers as well as a cap on the price of gas.

However, a plan to sell emission certificates from the market stability reserve worth 20 billion euros was also discussed. Minister Sikela stressed that in an extraordinary situation, extraordinary measures are necessary without deviating from the common climate goals in the long term. But this formulation could prove to be a Pandora’s box. For what does the long term mean in this context? An international group of climate scientists has published a current analysis of the world climate in the journal “Science”. This involved the so-called “tipping points”, i.e. a critical threshold at which momentum is created so that further development becomes unstoppable. This means, for example, that after a certain point a glacier melt can no longer be stopped, no matter what is done. The researchers concluded that when global warming reaches an average of 1.5 degrees Celsius compared to the pre-industrial age, four such tipping points will be reached at once, namely with the Greenland and West Antarctic ice sheets, the dying of tropical coral reefs and the thawing of the permafrost. Based on developments in recent years, they predict that these 1.5 degrees will already be reached in 2030. That is, in less than eight years.

Can it therefore be responsible to even begin to think about measures that would set us back in terms of climate protection in order to cope with the current crises? After all, it was already clear immediately after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine that this war and the reactions to it would cost us all a lot of money and bring with it hardship. So, it is imperative to get out of panic mode as soon as possible and not to start again by hastily sacrificing urgent measures to curb global warming. If it is both right and possible to spend billions upon billions to prevent out-of-time despots from forcibly imposing their great power fantasies, then a similar effort must also be possible to achieve the global transformation towards a climate-neutral economy and a society that has truly understood that together we have only this one planet at our disposal.

  (Average Quotes Exchange / OTC)   
Instrument02/09/2209/09/22Change
EUA (Spot-Market)77.70 EUR65.90 EUR-11.80 EUR
EUA (December-2022-Future)77.89 EUR66.08 EUR-11.81 EUR
VCU (Voluntary Carbon Units ø)8.44 USD8.96 USD+0.52 USD
VER (Gold Standard Spotmarkt ø)3.85 USD4.10 USD+0.25 USD
nEZ (German National Carbon Units)30.00 EUR30.00 EUR+0.00 EUR
ICE Brent Crude Oil (Benchmark Future)93.02 USD92.10 USD-0.92 USD
EURO (Currency, Forex)0.9956 USD1.0041 USD+0.0085 USD

(The average exchange quotes and OTC-prices shows the average between bids and ask of several exchanges and OTC markets for carbon emission rights in the ETS. Bid and ask has usually in Spot Market a visible spread. The VER quotes are average rates (carboncredits.com), which can be used within the framework of CORSIA and voluntary carbon offsetting. Crude Oil and Euro Currency shows day-end-exchange quotes. This market information has just an informational character and are no advice or offer to trade carbon emission rights or their futures and options. If you want to unsubscribe, please reply to this mail.)

Please call our international carbon desk if any further questions exist: +49.2831.1348220.

With kind regards,

ADVANTAG Services GmbH

Emissions Trading / Carbon Market News (05/09/2022)

Dear Madam or Sir,

The US Department of Climate and Oceanography has reported that 2021 CO2 concentrations averaged 414.7 parts per million (ppm), which is the highest level in a million years and should be known to policymakers.

Even if the federal government reports that the German gas storage facilities are now well filled, the price for gas also influences the price of electricity, which has lost all traction on the electricity exchanges in Europe in recent weeks with prices of more than 1,000 euros per MWh for 2023 contracts.

However, at the end of the last trading week, the prices for gas and electricity on the European Energy Exchange fell significantly. Natural gas cost just EUR 225.11 per MWh on the spot market last Friday, and electricity also fell back to EUR 422.25 / MWh (German Power Future Baseload). The coming weeks will show how sustainable this relaxation is.

The relief package totalling 65 billion euros, which the German Chancellor Olaf Scholz presented last Sunday, is intended to help low earners and pensioners in particular with regard to inflation driven by energy prices.

In addition to various direct supports, Germany’s national emissions trading system should also be used here, in that the increase from 30 to 35 euros per tonne of CO2 will not take place on January 1st, 2023 and will be postponed by one year. From the point of view of climate protection, this is a completely wrong signal – a much better solution could have been created here.

The prices for EU emission allowances continued to collapse in the bearish environment last week, dipping well below the 80 euro mark. Since the end of last week, after the halving of the auction volume in August, a much higher number of certificates can be found in the EEX auctions.

This week, however, due to a working meeting of EEX, there are auctions of a total of 11,702,500 EUA only on Monday, Tuesday and Friday, but in the coming week the volume will increase to 20.5 million emission allowances, which of course is likely to be a downward pricing trend power. It will be interesting to see how the market absorbs this extremely high volume over the coming months.

This may be a good time for compliance buyers to start stocking up on certificates for this year now.

  (Average Quotes Exchange / OTC)   
Instrument26/08/2202/09/22Change
EUA (Spot-Market)90.03 EUR77.70 EUR-12.33 EUR
EUA (December-2022-Future)90.31 EUR77.89 EUR-12.42 EUR
VCU (Voluntary Carbon Units ø)9.56 USD8.44 USD-1.12 USD
VER (Gold Standard Spotmarkt ø)4.21 USD3.85 USD-0.36 USD
nEZ (German National Carbon Units)30.00 EUR30.00 EUR+0.00 EUR
ICE Brent Crude Oil (Benchmark Future)100.82 USD93.02 USD-7.80 USD
EURO (Currency, Forex)0.9965 USD0.9956 USD-0.0009 USD

(The average exchange quotes and OTC-prices shows the average between bids and ask of several exchanges and OTC markets for carbon emission rights in the ETS. Bid and ask has usually in Spot Market a visible spread. The VER quotes are average rates (carboncredits.com), which can be used within the framework of CORSIA and voluntary carbon offsetting. Crude Oil and Euro Currency shows day-end-exchange quotes. This market information has just an informational character and are no advice or offer to trade carbon emission rights or their futures and options. If you want to unsubscribe, please reply to this mail.)

Please call our international carbon desk if any further questions exist: +49.2831.1348220.

With kind regards,

ADVANTAG Services GmbH

Emissions Trading / Carbon Market News (29/08/2022)

Dear Madam or Sir,

one thing is certain – the year 2022 has the potential to show those with political responsibility what the consequences of unchecked climate change will be.

In addition to the drought in large parts of Europe, China is also affected by an extreme drought, which is associated with the longest heat wave since weather records. As a result, China’s largest freshwater lake, the Poyang, is in danger of drying up and many rivers are drying up as well. The power supply from hydropower has fallen by more than half and the industry is now suffering from energy shortages in the wake of Covid, with electricity already being rationed in some provinces. The consequences for the global economy in times of Corona and the Ukraine war are already noticeable.

The decline in greenhouse-gas emissions in the EU over the last three decades, which is around a third or 1.55 billion tons of greenhouse-gases, shows that European climate policy is bearing fruit.

Since three quarters of all man-made carbon emissions result from the burning of fossil fuels, the use of renewable energies in industry and buildings and the use of alternative drives in the transport and traffic sector is of crucial importance for global greenhouse gas reduction.

In a few years it will become clear whether the current trouble spots, such as the Ukraine war and the drought catastrophes in large parts of the world, are accelerating the shift towards global decarbonisation, or whether the burning of coal is to be stopped for temporary reasons of convenience and political intransigence as the most climate-damaging energy source, is not immediately reduced as soon as the energy crisis makes this possible.

Exchange-traded electricity prices on the spot and futures markets are currently climbing to alarming levels in Central Europe. The prices have meanwhile broken through the mark of 700 euros / MWh on the spot market and have therefore increased within a few months. On the derivatives market, the price of 1,000 euros / MWh for the EEX Phelix DE peak load Cal-2023 has already fallen.

Emission rights, which carried out the scenario of a correction below the 90-euro mark that we assessed as possible in the last market report, have decoupled from this in the past trading week. Should the price hold the support in the area of approx. EUR 88, a course above the EUR 90 mark would be the most likely possibility in the new week.

  (Average Quotes Exchange / OTC)   
Instrument19/08/2226/08/22Veränderung
EUA (Spot-Market)97:82 EUR90:03 EUR-7:79 EUR
EUA (December-2022-Future)98:01 EUR90:31 EUR-7:70 EUR
VCU (Voluntary Carbon Units ø)8:36 USD9:56 USD+1:20 USD
VER (Gold Standard Spotmarkt ø)4:09 USD4:21 USD+0:12 USD
nEZ (German National Carbon Units)30:00 EUR30:00 EUR+0:00 EUR
ICE Brent Crude Oil (Benchmark Future)95:71 USD100:82 USD+5:11 USD
EURO (Currency, Forex)1:0202 USD0:9965 USD-0:0237 USD

(The average exchange quotes and OTC-prices shows the average between bids and ask of several exchanges and OTC markets for carbon emission rights in the ETS. Bid and ask has usually in Spot Market a visible spread. The VER quotes are average rates (carboncredits.com), which can be used within the framework of CORSIA and voluntary carbon offsetting. Crude Oil and Euro Currency shows day-end-exchange quotes. This market information has just an informational character and are no advice or offer to trade carbon emission rights or their futures and options. If you want to unsubscribe, please reply to this mail.)

Please call our international carbon desk if any further questions exist: +49.2831.1348220.

With kind regards,

ADVANTAG Services GmbH

Emissions Trading / Carbon Market News (22/08/2022)

Dear Madam or Sir,

Russia has announced that it will undergo further maintenance on the Nord Stream 1 gas pipeline and will probably not deliver gas for three days from August 31, 2022 on, according to the Russian state-owned company Gazprom. Its European subsidiaries have now changed their name from Gazprom to SEFE, as announced earlier this month. The former Gazprom Marketing & Trading Limited is now called SEFE Marketing & Trading Limited and its subsidiaries no longer start with Gazprom, but with SEFE, which paradoxically is supposed to be the abbreviation for Securing Energy for Europe.

This renewed suspension of gas deliveries caused both gas and coal prices to skyrocket, followed by electricity. This rose to 570 euros per megawatt hour (German year-ahead-power), which industry and consumers are clearly feeling.

The high demand for climate-damaging coal energy ultimately also influences the demand for CO2 emission rights (EUA), which with an all-time high of EUR 99.22 in the December futures last Friday just missed the EUR 100 mark.

And on a weekly basis, the EUA gained more than 10% and closed the trading week just above the EUR 98 mark in the December futures contract.

It is difficult to predict how prices will develop in the coming week as EUAs are technically clearly overbought and a healthy correction into the sub-€90 area would be in order.

The course gets bullish support from the fact that in the new trading week only 4,421,500 EUA will be auctioned in Leipzig and the summer break with halved auction volumes will last until the end of the month. In addition, further rising energy prices could ensure that the EUA could test the 100 mark.

  (Average Quotes Exchange / OTC)   
Instrument12/08/2219/08/22Veränderung
EUA (Spot-Market)88.58 EUR97.82 EUR+9.24 EUR
EUA (December-2022-Future)88.87 EUR98.01 EUR+9.14 EUR
VCU (Voluntary Carbon Units ø)7.87 USD8.36 USD+0.49 USD
VER (Gold Standard Spotmarkt ø)3.97 USD4.09 USD+0.12 USD
nEZ (German National Carbon Units)30.00 EUR30.00 EUR+0.00 EUR
ICE Brent Crude Oil (Benchmark Future)97.87 USD95.71 USD-2.16 USD
EURO (Currency, Forex)1.0257 USD1.0202 USD-0.0055 USD

(The average exchange quotes and OTC-prices shows the average between bids and ask of several exchanges and OTC markets for carbon emission rights in the ETS. Bid and ask has usually in Spot Market a visible spread. The VER quotes are average rates (carboncredits.com), which can be used within the framework of CORSIA and voluntary carbon offsetting. Crude Oil and Euro Currency shows day-end-exchange quotes. This market information has just an informational character and are no advice or offer to trade carbon emission rights or their futures and options. If you want to unsubscribe, please reply to this mail.)

Please call our international carbon desk if any further questions exist: +49.2831.1348220.

With kind regards,

ADVANTAG Services GmbH

Emissions Trading / Carbon Market News (08/08/2022)

Dear Madam or Sir,

Quite a few who are currently on summer vacation on the German North Sea and Baltic Sea are happy about a lot of sun and rather atypical weather for local conditions. Others, such as farmers and foresters or inland waterway skippers on the Rhine River, are more concerned about the ongoing drought.

It is already clear that the summer of 2022 will continue the drought trend not only in southern Europe but also in Germany and even has the potential to overshadow the drought summer of 2018.

But not only in Europe it is hot, also in Siberia there were recently temperatures above 35°C in and around Yakutsk. This may not seem worrying at first, but there is the so-called permafrost soil, which naturally thaws at such temperatures. Gigantic amounts of dead plants are preserved in these soils. As these thaws, bacteria start the process of decomposing the organic remains, releasing vast amounts of CO2 and methane gas into the atmosphere, further accelerating climate change and in turn increasing the frequency of heat waves.

The fight against climate change requires the cooperation of large emitters, such as China and the USA. Even if the USA got its own climate-social package with a narrow majority of 51:50 votes through the Senate, the law still must go through the House of Representatives, where the Democrats have a larger majority. However, Nancy Pelosi’s trip to Taiwan not only snubbed China, but also led to the collapse of the US-China climate talks, which should not be underestimated in the global fight against greenhouse gas emissions.

In the past week, the prices for European CO2 emission certificates have risen by almost 8%, partly since the auction volume was halved in August and the efforts of EU ministers to reduce gas consumption by 15% by March 2023. Since this only works with the increased use of coal, despite the expansion of renewable energies, greater demand for EUAs from the energy supply companies is assumed, which is driving up prices. However, the significantly lower oil price was no reason to halt the rise.

  (Average Quotes Exchange / OTC)   
Instrument29/07/2205/08/22Change
EUA (Spot-Market)78.36 EUR84.49 EUR+6.13 EUR
EUA (December-2022-Future)78.55 EUR84.76 EUR+6.21 EUR
VCU (Voluntary Carbon Units ø)7.40 USD7.58 USD+0.18 USD
VER (Gold Standard Spotmarkt ø)2.98 USD3.43 USD+0.45 USD
nEZ (German National Carbon Units)30.00 EUR30.00 EUR+0.00 EUR
ICE Brent Crude Oil (Benchmark Future)103.70 USD94.42 USD-9.28 USD
EURO (Currency, Forex)1.0227 USD1.0180 USD+0.0047 USD

(The average exchange quotes and OTC-prices shows the average between bids and ask of several exchanges and OTC markets for carbon emission rights in the ETS. Bid and ask has usually in Spot Market a visible spread. The VER quotes are average rates (carboncredits.com), which can be used within the framework of CORSIA and voluntary carbon offsetting. Crude Oil and Euro Currency shows day-end-exchange quotes. This market information has just an informational character and are no advice or offer to trade carbon emission rights or their futures and options. If you want to unsubscribe, please reply to this mail.)

Please call our international carbon desk if any further questions exist: +49.2831.1348220.

With kind regards,

ADVANTAG Services GmbH