Emissions Trading / Carbon Market News (30/12/2024)

Dear Sir or Madam,

Supplying industry and consumers with affordable energy is already an important topic in the German election campaign, with the parties sometimes far apart in their views on the type of energy generation. After the coal phase-out in the UK a few weeks ago, the option of nuclear energy is also appearing in some election programmes.

Globally, nuclear energy is growing again after many years of decline. According to forecasts by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), the number of nuclear reactors worldwide is expected to more than double from 413 at the end of last year to 950 by 2050, and capacity is expected to increase from 372 gigawatts to 950 gigawatts.

There are currently 59 new nuclear reactors under construction, 24 of which will generate energy in China alone. And many other countries, including the US, the UK and Japan, want to triple their nuclear energy production by 2050. German neighbouring countries the Netherlands and Belgium have postponed their phase-out, and Poland is considering entering the nuclear energy market.

In the future, so-called new ‘small modular reactors’, or SMRs for short, are also to be used. These are small nuclear power plants that, among other things, can be transported and interconnected as needed.

Technology companies such as Microsoft, Oracle, Google and Amazon are backing nuclear energy in order to obtain both low-cost electricity and to be able to meet their climate protection targets.

It is therefore difficult to imagine that Germany, as an industrialised country, can avoid this topic, because the industrial electricity price in particular is a frequent cause for the relocation of production.

Whatever the future government in Berlin looks like, there will certainly be debates about re-entering the nuclear energy market, weighing up the opportunities for faster greenhouse gas reduction and the risks of the final storage problem of the fuel rods.

However, it is rather unlikely that the increased use of nuclear energy will have a major impact on prices in carbon emissions trading, since the market stability reserve would take effect in the event of a significant oversupply of emission allowances.

In the Christmas week, the prices of emission rights continued to show a bullish trend and visibly exceeded the 70-euro mark with a weekly gain of almost 5%.

The closing price on Friday was close to a resistance line, and it remains to be seen whether this will hold or whether the price will continue to perform bullishly around the turn of the year.

We wish you a happy new year 2025!

    (Average Quotes Exchange / OTC)       
Instrument20/12/2427/12/24Change
EUA (December-2025-Future)68.20 EUR71.56 EUR+3.36 EUR
VER (Natural Carbon Offsets)0.56 USD0.44 USD-0.12 USD
VER (CORSIA eligible Carbon Offsets)0.45 USD0.40 USD-0.05 USD
nEZ (German National Carbon Units)45.00 EUR45.00 EUR+0.00 EUR
ICE Brent Crude Oil (Benchmark Future)73.11 USD73.80 USD+0.69 USD
EURO (Currency.. Forex)1.0429 USD1.0421 USD-0.0008 USD

(The VER quotes are average rates (carboncredits.com), which can be used within the framework of CORSIA and voluntary carbon offsetting. EUA. Crude Oil and Euro Currency shows day-end-exchange quotes. This market information has just an informational character and are no advice or offer to trade carbon emission rights or their futures and options. If you want to unsubscribe, please reply to this mail.)

Please call our international carbon desk if any further questions exist: +49.2831.1348220.

With kind regards,

Your Advantag – Team

Emissions Trading / Carbon Market News (16/12/2024)

Dear Sir or Madam,

In 2027, Germany’s national emissions trading under the Fuel Emissions Trading Act is to be transferred to the new second European Emissions Trading System EU ETS 2.

Now, the European Commission has set a quantity of 1,036,288,784 emission allowances for the buildings and transport sectors in relation to the 2027 cap. Here, too, an allowance represents the right to emit one tonne of CO2 with fossil fuels. No figures have yet been set for 2028.

According to the Commission, these 1.04 billion tons correspond to the average CO2 emissions in the priced sectors in the EU in 2016-2018. For 2028, the average emissions from 2024-2026 will be used as the baseline.

Buildings equipped with photovoltaic systems and/or heat pumps will therefore have significantly less to contribute under the EU ETS 2 carbon pricing system, and drivers of electric vehicles will also have a significant financial advantage.

Since the EU ETS 2 is expected to be particularly volatile in the first few months, it is advisable to work with a partner that has many years of experience in the EU ETS 1 and can recommend an appropriate optimal procurement strategy for the emission rights. Please feel free to contact us today if you will be participating in the EU ETS 2.

In the past week, EU ETS 1 emission allowances fell significantly in the run-up to the expiry of the December 2024 futures contract, losing almost 6% on a weekly closing price basis.

Today, the last auction of EU emission allowances (EUA) at the Leipzig EEX this year will also take place, with 3,428,000 certificates from EU stocks. 

Should the market remain bearish, we see support in the area of around 62.50, after which the 60-euro mark could provide market-psychological support. On the upside, the 200-day moving average is now a resistance level at 66.36 and just under 69 another resistance line.

    (Average Quotes Exchange / OTC)       
Instrument06/12/2413/12/24Change
EUA (December-2024-Future)68.31 EUR64.43 EUR-3.88 EUR
VER (Natural Carbon Offsets)0.36 USD0.40 USD+0.04 USD
VER (CORSIA eligible Carbon Offsets)0.46 USD0.44 USD-0.02 USD
nEZ (German National Carbon Units)45.00 EUR45.00 EUR+0.00 EUR
ICE Brent Crude Oil (Benchmark Future)71.35 USD74.56 USD+3.21 USD
EURO (Currency.. Forex)1.0568 USD1.0497 USD-0.0071 USD

(The VER quotes are average rates (carboncredits.com), which can be used within the framework of CORSIA and voluntary carbon offsetting. EUA. Crude Oil and Euro Currency shows day-end-exchange quotes. This market information has just an informational character and are no advice or offer to trade carbon emission rights or their futures and options. If you want to unsubscribe, please reply to this mail.)

Please call our international carbon desk if any further questions exist: +49.2831.1348220.

With kind regards,

Your Advantag – Team

Emissions Trading / Carbon Market News (09/12/2024)

Dear Sir or Madam,

Last Thursday, the final auction for 2024 in the German national emissions trading system took place and the next auction is scheduled to take place in the second quarter of 2025, according to the German Emissions Trading Authority. Due to the deadline of September 30, 2025 for the emissions of 2024, this seems to be a negligible problem. However, companies that do not yet have all the necessary national emission certificates (nEZ) should already be devising an appropriate procurement strategy, and we would be happy to advise you on this.

In exactly one week, the last auction for EU emission rights in the EU ETS will also take place on the EEX, and it will remain interesting to see how prices will develop in view of this fact and the expiration of the December 2024 EUA futures contract on EEX and ICE, as well as the so-called “roll-over” into the next benchmark contract December 2025 by the end of the year.

In EU emissions trading, the deadline for surrendering emission rights for the year 2024 is also at the end of September 2025, with shipping companies with ships of more than 5,000 gross register tons participating in mandatory EU emissions trading for the first time this year. We are also happy to advise maritime companies in this area and, with our market-based procurement strategy, we also procure the required emission certificates.

Last week, EU emission rights fluctuated between 67.13 and 70.14 euros. After prices presented themselves bullishly in the middle of the week, the bears prevailed towards the end of the week in a rather negative environment on the energy market and closed with a moderate minus of nine cents or 0.13% compared to the previous week at 68.31.

This week, a total of 11,951,000 European Allowances (EUAs) will be auctioned on all five trading days at the Leipzig EEX, which represents an 18% decrease from the previous week, as only 198,000 EUAs will be offered at the Polish auction on Wednesday.

It will be interesting to see what the demand will be in the remaining six auctions this year.

    (Average Quotes Exchange / OTC)       
Instrument29/11/2406/12/24Change
EUA (December-2024-Future)68.40 EUR68.31 EUR-0.09 EUR
VER (Natural Carbon Offsets)0.40 USD0.36 USD-0.04 USD
VER (CORSIA eligible Carbon Offsets)0.44 USD0.46 USD+0.02 USD
nEZ (German National Carbon Units)45.00 EUR45.00 EUR+0.00 EUR
ICE Brent Crude Oil (Benchmark Future)72.81 USD71.35 USD-1.46 USD
EURO (Currency.. Forex)1.0575 USD1.0568 USD-0.0007 USD

(The VER quotes are average rates (carboncredits.com), which can be used within the framework of CORSIA and voluntary carbon offsetting. EUA. Crude Oil and Euro Currency shows day-end-exchange quotes. This market information has just an informational character and are no advice or offer to trade carbon emission rights or their futures and options. If you want to unsubscribe, please reply to this mail.)

Please call our international carbon desk if any further questions exist: +49.2831.1348220.

With kind regards,

Your Advantag – Team

Emissions Trading / Carbon Market News (02/12/2024)

Dear Sir or Madam,

We have now reached December 2024 and the end of this year’s auctions in German national emissions trading in accordance with the Fuel Emissions Trading Act (BEHG) and European emissions trading, which in Germany is regulated by the Greenhouse Emissions Trading Act (TEHG), is approaching.

In national emissions trading, the last auctions for this year will take place tomorrow and on Thursday on the European Energy Exchange (EEX) and companies that are obliged to submit allowances would be well advised not to wait until Thursday afternoon to place their orders and transfer funds, as technical failures or delays at the banks can always occur.

It is not yet clear when the first auctions will take place in 2025, but we do not expect them to take place until May 2025; the German Emissions Trading Authority has announced the second quarter.

In European emissions trading (EU ETS), the last auction of this year will take place on Monday, December 16, 2024. The first auction of the new year will be held exactly one month later on Tuesday, January 16, 2025.

According to the EEX, a total of 680,969,000 emission allowances are to be auctioned in 2025, including 11,544,850 for aviation. However, this makes no difference, as both EUAs for the aviation industry and EUAAs for stationary installations can now be used.

This week, a total of 14,582,500 EUAs will be auctioned on the EEX on all five trading days.

In the past trading week, these have ranged from 67.13 to 71.54 in the benchmark December 2024 contract. Prices remained in the upward trend channel until Thursday, which was also due to reports that the EU intends to impose minimum stocks for gas storage facilities for February 2025. On Friday, however, there was profit-taking, which caused prices for EUAs to fall by 1.26% at the end of the week.

    (Average Quotes Exchange / OTC)       
Instrument22/11/2429/11/24Change
EUA (December-2024-Future)69.27 EUR68.40 EUR-0.87 EUR
VER (Natural Carbon Offsets)0.32 USD0.40 USD+0.08 USD
VER (CORSIA eligible Carbon Offsets)0.25 USD0.44 USD+0.19 USD
nEZ (German National Carbon Units)45.00 EUR45.00 EUR+0.00 EUR
ICE Brent Crude Oil (Benchmark Future)74.59 USD72.81 USD-1.78 USD
EURO (Currency.. Forex)1.0414 USD1.0575 USD+0.0161 USD

(The VER quotes are average rates (carboncredits.com), which can be used within the framework of CORSIA and voluntary carbon offsetting. EUA. Crude Oil and Euro Currency shows day-end-exchange quotes. This market information has just an informational character and are no advice or offer to trade carbon emission rights or their futures and options. If you want to unsubscribe, please reply to this mail.)

Please call our international carbon desk if any further questions exist: +49.2831.1348220.

With kind regards,

Your Advantag – Team

Emissions Trading / Carbon Market News (25/11/2024)

Dear Sir or Madam,

The COP29 World Climate Conference in Baku, Azerbaijan, ended last weekend after an extension. The two most important results are, firstly, that the industrialised countries are to provide a total of 300 billion US dollars a year until 2035 for climate protection and adaptation to the consequences of climate change. Secondly, the parties agreed on new rules for global emissions trading, whereby companies and states can offset their greenhouse gas emissions by financing climate protection projects in other regions.

But the European Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) is also helping to finance climate protection: the EU has given Greece the green light for its decarbonisation fund, which will be financed with 25 million EUAs that were not allocated to the country in the previous phase of the EU ETS. The proceeds from this should pave the way for the climate neutrality of the Greek islands.

EU ETS prices temporarily exceeded the 70-euro mark last week. One of the reasons for this was the European Commission’s decision not to increase the volume of the approximately 86.7 million allowances to be auctioned under REPowerEU in the near term, as the market had expected, although the price in recent months was below the target price of more than 70 euros.

We would like to point out once again that only four auctions of national emission allowances valid for 2024 will take place in the next two weeks; the last auction will be on Thursday, 5 December 2024. After that, regular purchases on the EEX will only be possible for 10% of the quantity that will be on your registry account on 31 December 2024.

In agreement with the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Protection, the German Emissions Trading Authority has now decided to postpone the start of fixed-price auctions of national emission allowances on the EEX to 2025. The background to this is the ongoing parliamentary legislative process to amend the Greenhouse Gas Emissions Trading Act (TEHG-Europarechtsanpassungsgesetz 2024).

    (Average Quotes Exchange / OTC)       
Instrument15/11/2422/11/24Change
EUA (December-2024-Future)68.01 EUR69.27 EUR+1.26 EUR
VER (Natural Carbon Offsets)0.24 USD0.32 USD+0.08 USD
VER (CORSIA eligible Carbon Offsets)0.21 USD0.25 USD+0.04 USD
nEZ (German National Carbon Units)45.00 EUR45.00 EUR+0.00 EUR
ICE Brent Crude Oil (Benchmark Future)71.20 USD74.59 USD+3.39 USD
EURO (Currency.. Forex)1.0540 USD1.0414 USD-0.0126 USD

(The VER quotes are average rates (carboncredits.com), which can be used within the framework of CORSIA and voluntary carbon offsetting. EUA. Crude Oil and Euro Currency shows day-end-exchange quotes. This market information has just an informational character and are no advice or offer to trade carbon emission rights or their futures and options. If you want to unsubscribe, please reply to this mail.)

Please call our international carbon desk if any further questions exist: +49.2831.1348220.

With kind regards,

Your Advantag – Team