Year-end closing prices

Dear Sir or Madam,

Here you will find the year-end closing prices of the financial instruments that we send you in our weekly market reports.

  (Average Quotes Exchange / OTC)     
Instrument31/12/2331/12/24ChangePercent
EUA (December-2025-Future)82.57 EUR73.00 EUR-9.57 EUR-11.6%
EUA (Spot Market)80.02 EUR71.48 EUR-8.54 EUR-10.7%
VER (Natural Carbon Offsets)0.56 USD0.44 USD-0.12 USD-21.4%
VER (CORSIA eligible Carbon Credits)0.45 USD0.12 USD-0.33 USD-73.3%
nEZ (national Emission Certificates (D))30.00 EUR45.00 EUR+15.00 EUR+50.0%
ICE Brent Crude Oil (Benchmark Future)76.83 USD75.05 USD-1.78 USD-2.3%
EURO (Currency, Forex)1.1031 USD1.0340 USD-0.0691 USD-6.3%

(The VER quotes are average rates (carboncredits.com), which can be used within the framework of CORSIA and voluntary carbon offsetting. EUA. Crude Oil and Euro Currency shows day-end-exchange quotes. This market information has just an informational character and are no advice or offer to trade carbon emission rights or their futures and options. If you want to unsubscribe, please reply to this mail.)



Yours sincerely,

Advantag GmbH

Emissions Trading / Carbon Market News (23/12/2024)

Ladies and gentlemen,

Last Tuesday, a group of Eastern European EU member states called for the entry into force of the EU ETS 2 for the buildings and transport sector to be postponed, as they fear social and economic consequences.

The politicians led by Czech Environment Minister Petr Hladik (EPP) expect petrol and diesel prices to rise by several dozen cents when it comes into force at the beginning of 2027.

The Alliance argues that a postponement by one year to 2028 would lead to greater acceptance and could also reduce market volatility, which would mean a reduction in the social impact. Some countries are even calling for a three-year postponement.

The market stability reserve, which would be used if prices were too volatile, should also be worth discussing.

In addition to the Czech Republic, Italy, Slovakia and Latvia are said to be open to such plans and France has also declared partial flexibility in this regard.

However, the EU Commission clearly spoke out against changes.

Last week, the previous benchmark contract for EUA December 2024 futures expired and the December 2025 contract has now taken over its function.

After prices trended significantly southwards on the first two trading days of last week, this trend came to a halt on Wednesday and, under the support of bullish gas prices, EUAs rose significantly on the last two trading days, closing the week with a price gain of 2.6%.

Interestingly, the support line at just under EUR 65 held and the 200-day line is now the next resistance level, currently at EUR 69.01.

As there will be no auctions in the EU ETS on the Leipzig EEX until January 16, 2025, pricing will now be determined entirely by fundamental news, the market environment and chart technology.

In addition, it has often been the case in recent years that institutional investors are still buying, which would give prices a bullish impetus.

    (Average Quotes Exchange / OTC)       
Instrument13/12/2420/12/24Change
EUA (December-2025-Future)66.47 EUR68.20 EUR+1.73 EUR
VER (Natural Carbon Offsets)0.40 USD0.56 USD+0.16 USD
VER (CORSIA eligible Carbon Offsets)0.44 USD0.45 USD+0.01 USD
nEZ (German National Carbon Units)45.00 EUR45.00 EUR+0.00 EUR
ICE Brent Crude Oil (Benchmark Future)74.56 USD73.11 USD+1.45 USD
EURO (Currency.. Forex)1.0497 USD1.0429 USD-0.0068 USD

(The VER quotes are average rates (carboncredits.com), which can be used within the framework of CORSIA and voluntary carbon offsetting. EUA. Crude Oil and Euro Currency shows day-end-exchange quotes. This market information has just an informational character and are no advice or offer to trade carbon emission rights or their futures and options. If you want to unsubscribe, please reply to this mail.)

Please call our international carbon desk if any further questions exist: +49.2831.1348220.

With kind regards,

Your Advantag – Team

Advantag thanks you for the good cooperation in 2024

Dear business partners,

2024 is coming to an end and with it a year that will surely be remembered as a very challenging one for all companies and their employees.

This year, Germany has continued to perform below its potential, and the global geopolitical environment, with wars in Ukraine and the Middle East, remains a cause for concern.

Nevertheless, we can look ahead to 2025 with optimism, as new elections are scheduled for February, offering the chance to end the political stalemate in Germany and enable forward-looking reforms.

Furthermore, there are increasing signs that negotiations could take place in the Ukraine war and that a little more peace and normality will also return to the Middle East.

Interest rates in the US and Europe have been lowered and politicians from all parties have recognized the urgent need for action to relieve and support the economy and thus all companies.

Now is the time to thank you from the bottom of our hearts for the good and trusting cooperation this year!

The entire Advantag GmbH team wishes you, your friends, family members, employees and colleagues a Merry Christmas and a good start to a hopefully healthy and successful New Year in 2025!

As in previous years, we are foregoing unnecessary material gifts and instead are once again jointly supporting a global climate protection project. Furthermore, in 2024 we are continuing to support the great work of action medeor e. V. from our Lower Rhine neighbourhood in Toenisvorst in their tireless help for people in need.

This year, we have decided on an Indian climate protection project, which we support financially by retiring CO2 certificates. The project avoids the emission of 86,000 tons of CO2 per year in the state of Andhra Pradesh by using waste from vegetable oil production for energy generation instead of disposing of it.

We look forward to continuing to work for you in 2025.

Your Team from Advantag GmbH

Emissions Trading / Carbon Market News (05/11/2024)

Dear Sir or Madam,

For decades, greenhouse gas emissions in the European Union have not fallen as sharply as they did in 2023 – excluding the 2020 coronavirus year, when they fell by 9.8% – with a decline of 8.3%, as published by the EU Commission last week. EU-wide, greenhouse gas emissions were thus 37% below 1990 levels, and the target for 2030 is 50%.

Unfortunately, this is not only due to carbon emissions trading, technical innovation and the use of renewable energies, but also to the decline in production in the EU, above all in Germany, the largest economy in the EU.

Surprisingly, the economy grew in Germany by 0.2% in the third quarter of 2024, but a recession is expected in the fourth quarter.

Germany’s finance minister, Christian Lindner (FDP), has therefore now written a ‘concept for growth and intergenerational justice’ in which he proposes to cut all unnecessary subsidies and reduce bureaucracy, as well as climate plans in Germany that go beyond EU targets.

The FDP is of the opinion that emissions trading should be the sole instrument, which has demonstrably shown its effectiveness and reduced emissions in all sectors in which a price has been set through the ‘cap-and-trade’ mechanism.

Since this pragmatism is completely contrary to the ideas of the coalition partners, more than a few see an end to this government in the not too distant future.

Last week, EU emission allowances fell back into the red as expected, losing 4.6% on a weekly basis.

It is extremely difficult to predict how the market will develop this week, as political factors such as the outcome of the US elections or a further escalation of the dispute in the German government could have an influence on this, in addition to developments in the energy sector.

This week, 14,582,500 EUA will be auctioned on the EEX over all five trading days, an increase of 24% over the previous week.

The last auction for EUA on the Leipzig Energy Exchange EEX this year will take place on Monday, 16 December 2024, and the first auction in the coming year will take place on Tuesday, 7 January 2025.

In Germany’s national emissions trading scheme (nEHS), the final spurt is now on, with the last auction at which national emission certificates for 2024 (nEZ24) can be purchased this year taking place in just over a month, on Thursday, 5 December 2024.

In the following year, 2025, only 10% of the allowances available on the registry account on 31 December 2024 can be purchased in the nEHS at a price of 45 euros, so no levies should be made this year as part of compliance.

If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact us.

    (Average Quotes Exchange / OTC)       
Instrument25/10/2401/11/24Change
EUA (December-2024-Future)66.97 EUR63.87 EUR-3.10  EUR
VER (Natural Carbon Offsets)0.51 USD0.40 USD-0.09 USD
VER (CORSIA eligible Carbon Offsets)0.43 USD0.44 USD+0.01 USD
nEZ (German National Carbon Units)45.00 EUR45.00 EUR+0.00 EUR
ICE Brent Crude Oil (Benchmark Future)76.05 USD73.33 USD-2.72 USD
EURO (Currency.. Forex)1.0795 USD1.0834 USD+0.0039 USD

(The VER quotes are average rates (carboncredits.com), which can be used within the framework of CORSIA and voluntary carbon offsetting. EUA. Crude Oil and Euro Currency shows day-end-exchange quotes. This market information has just an informational character and are no advice or offer to trade carbon emission rights or their futures and options. If you want to unsubscribe, please reply to this mail.)

Please call our international carbon desk if any further questions exist: +49.2831.1348220.

With kind regards,

Your Advantag – Team

Emissions Trading / Carbon Market News (21/10/2024)

Dear Sir or Madam,

In January of this year, the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) began and importers of goods such as aluminium, iron, steel, cement, fertilisers, hydrogen or electricity, as well as their primary products, into the European Union are obliged to provide quarterly information on the related greenhouse gas emissions to the European Commission.

From January of next year, the companies concerned will be subject to additional registration requirements. Should obligated companies fail to comply with this requirement, they risk no longer being able to import goods into the EU.

It will become financially significant from January 2026, when importers will have to participate in the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) and purchase emission rights for their imports.

However, the North Rhine-Westphalian Ministry of Economic Affairs, headed by Minister of Economic Affairs Mona Neubaur, does not yet consider the current regulations to be sufficient and points out some design flaws. For example, the ministry considers the administrative burden on companies to be too high, which affected companies certainly see it the same way.

Furthermore, there is no compensation for European exporters who participate in the EU ETS and purchase rights for their emissions, but have to compete on the global market with companies that are not subject to any or much lower carbon pricing.

For example, an EU emission allowance for one tonne of CO2 currently costs more than 62 euros, whereas in China it costs just over 13 euros. In China, only the energy industry is required to pay the levy, but this is set to change soon.

Furthermore, German North Rhine-Westphalia is calling on the EU to extend the levy to goods containing iron, steel or aluminium, such as brake discs, grills, washing machines and cars.

Last week, prices for EU emission rights were 3.6% lower than in the previous week. A sustained break-through attempt above the 200-day moving average, which is currently at 64.95, failed on Wednesday.

One bearish factor was oil, which saw a price slump last week, coinciding with news that Israel would probably not attack Iranian oil refineries and storage facilities after all, causing Brent crude to slump by 7.5% on a weekly closing price basis.

This week, 14,582,500 EUA will be auctioned on the European Energy Exchange on all five trading days, which corresponds to an increase of 13.8 per cent compared to the previous week.

    (Average Quotes Exchange / OTC)       
Instrument11/10/2418/10/24Change
EUA (December-2024-Future)64.62 EUR62.28 EUR-2.34 EUR
VER (Natural Carbon Offsets)0.33 USD0.34 USD+0.01 USD
VER (CORSIA eligible Carbon Offsets)0.43 USD0.42 USD-0.01 USD
nEZ (German National Carbon Units)45.00 EUR45.00 EUR+0.00 EUR
ICE Brent Crude Oil (Benchmark Future)79.38 USD73.46 USD-5.92 USD
EURO (Currency.. Forex)1.0931 USD1.0866 USD-0.0065 USD

(The VER quotes are average rates (carboncredits.com), which can be used within the framework of CORSIA and voluntary carbon offsetting. EUA. Crude Oil and Euro Currency shows day-end-exchange quotes. This market information has just an informational character and are no advice or offer to trade carbon emission rights or their futures and options. If you want to unsubscribe, please reply to this mail.)

Please call our international carbon desk if any further questions exist: +49.2831.1348220.

With kind regards,

Your Advantag – Team